Additional Materials


Further Reading

Academic papers:

- Value chains

Bush, S. R., Oosterveer, P., Bailey, M., & Mol, A. P. (2015). Sustainability governance of chains and networks: A review and future outlook. Journal of cleaner production, 107, 8-19.

Ponte, S. (2022). The hidden costs of environmental upgrading in global value chains. Review of International Political Economy, 29(3), 818-843.

Baglioni, E., & Campling, L. (2017). Natural resource industries as global value chains: Frontiers, fetishism, labour and the state. Environment and planning a: economy and space, 49(11), 2437-2456.

- Environmental Governance

Newell, P. (2008). The political economy of global environmental governance. Review of International Studies, 34(3), 507-529.

Hahn, T., Pinkse, J., Preuss, L., & Figge, F. (2015). Tensions in corporate sustainability: Towards an integrative framework. Journal of business ethics, 127(2), 297-316.

- Sustainability Transitions in Bangladesh

Shajahan, S., Nourin, S., Islam, M. F., & Al Kaium, M. A. (2023). Stakeholders of sustainability transition: Interventions in energy and Bangladesh RMG industry. In Strategic Management and Sustainability Transitions (pp. 172-199). Routledge.

Buchel, S., Hebinck, A., Lavanga, M., & Loorbach, D. (2022). Disrupting the status quo: a sustainability transitions analysis of the fashion system. Sustainability: Science, Practice and Policy, 18(1), 231-246.

- Geopolitics, shocks and industrial policy

Gereffi, G., Pananond, P., Tell, F., & Fang, T. (2025). Navigating industrial policy and global value chains in an era of disruptions. Journal of International Business Policy, 1-17.

Krauss, J. E., Krishnan, A., & Lanari, N. (2025). The environmental polycrisis and global production networks: insights from agriculture in South Africa, Kenya, and Nicaragua. Journal of Economic Geography, lbaf022.

- Sustainable Business Models and sensemaking

Geissdoerfer, M., Vladimirova, D., & Evans, S. (2018). Sustainable business model innovation: A review. Journal of cleaner production, 198, 401-416.

Hahn, T., Preuss, L., Pinkse, J., & Figge, F. (2014). Cognitive frames in corporate sustainability: Managerial sensemaking with paradoxical and business case frames. Academy of management review, 39(4), 463-487.

Policy papers/ Reports/Articles:

https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/article/2024/may/29/alarming-levels-of-forever-chemicals-found-in-water-near-bangladesh-garment-factories https://globalpressjournal.com/asia/bangladesh/bangladeshs-garment-workers-face-crisis-regime-collapse/

https://www.theigc.org/blogs/bangladesh-garment-industry-river-pollution

Bangladesh Association and Pacts for Textiles and Garments

BGMEA: https://www.bgmea.com.bd/page/AboutGarmentsIndustry

Sustainability Pact: https://www.textilepact.net/

International Accord: https://internationalaccord.org/

UN SDGs: https://sdgs.un.org/goals

Reflective questions for students:

  1. How did my role (worker, manager, or government official) influence the way I defined what a “sustainable” decision was?
  2. What trade-offs did I make, and what guided my priorities when facing conflicting objectives (e.g., profit vs. equity vs. environment)?
  3. How did my decisions affect other actors in the value chain, and what surprised me about those impacts?
  4. What uncertainties or information gaps most affected my decision-making?
  5. How would my decisions change if I were in another role—or if I had to co-create solutions with other stakeholders?
  6. In what ways does this exercise mirror real-world governance and business model challenges in sustainability transitions?
  7. What insights from the game can I take forward into my professional practice, research, or future decision-making on sustainability issues?